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Service mesh

A Service mesh is a dedicated infrastructure layer for handling service-to-service communication within a Microservices architecture, often implemented using tools like Istio^[istio.md].

Core Functionality

The primary responsibility of a service mesh is to manage the traffic and security between individual services^[istio.md]. It achieves this by abstracting the complexities of inter-service communication away from the application code and into a set of proxies.

Key Capabilities

Service mesh solutions typically provide a standardized way to:

  • Connect: Establish reliable communication between services.
  • Secure: Enforce security policies (such as mTLS) and manage identity between services^[istio.md].
  • Control: Manage traffic flow, applying routing rules and policies.
  • Observe: Gain insights into service behavior through telemetry and monitoring^[istio.md].

Sources

  • istio.md